Abstract
The issue discusses the problems of criminalistic algorithm of investigation as a flexible system of scientifically developed and formalized instructions of sequential execution in a definite order of optimal variants of investigative (search) activities, covert investigative (search) activities, operative-search measures and other actions, integrated by the intent of effective solutions of intermediate targets of crime investigation with regard to the relevant typical investigative situations. There is provided author's vision of the search algorithm of the unknown offender as a consistent solution of specific problems of the investigation.
Highlights
its individual variations are used in the norms of the criminal law
weapon is a kind of labor instruments whose structural features and method of use were defined by the need to protect
weapon» is used in various fields of knowledge
Summary
The paper describes the criminalistic notion formation features on weapons from the position of the contemporary ideas of criminalistical science on weapons and practice of criminal acts investigation It reveals the need and essence of concretizing signs of weapons criminalistic notion. E., weapon is a tool designed for attack and defense Concretization of this concept is carried out by cross-classification of weapons notion on two grounds – on the technical condition and the number of people which is necessary for working with a weapon. This cross-classification serves as a logical basis for the criminalistical definition of weapons. Професор кафедри криміналістики та судової експертології Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ, доктор юридичних наук, доцент
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