Abstract

Background Acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis (AHEM) is considered a rare form of Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), due to acute cerebral vasculitis. The symptomatology consists in similar neurological findings, (meningismus, headache, seizures, multifocal neurologic signs, asymmetrical neurological deficits and coma) with rapid onset of encephalopathy and biphasic evolution. Although previous respiratory disease was registered days before this condition, establishing etiology is quite a challenge, viruses being incriminated.

Highlights

  • Acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis (AHEM) is considered a rare form of Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), due to acute cerebral vasculitis

  • Acute hemorrhagic encephalopathy - diagnostic challenges in a pediatric case

  • The symptomatology consists in similar neurological findings, with rapid onset of encephalopathy and biphasic evolution

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Summary

Introduction

Acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis (AHEM) is considered a rare form of Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), due to acute cerebral vasculitis. Acute hemorrhagic encephalopathy - diagnostic challenges in a pediatric case Anca Cristina Drăgănescu1*, Monica Luminos1,2, Magda Vasile1, Anuța Bilaşco1, Gheorghiță Jugulete1,2, Angelica Vişan1,2, Camelia Kouris1, Cristina Negulescu1, Cristina Popescu1, Mădălina Maria Merişescu1,2, Diana Slavu1, Cornelia Dogaru1, Sabina Șchiopu1, Osman Endis1 From The 9th Edition of the Scientific Days of the National Institute for Infectious Diseases Prof Dr Matei Bals Bucharest, Romania.

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