Abstract

ABSTRACT The Global Solar Ultraviolet (UV) Index provides limited information on health effects due to over-exposure. This study investigated the change in skin physiology in response to solar UV irradiation and the protective efficacy of a sunscreen. Fourteen female participants were divided into two groups, sunscreen users and non-users, and for 8 weeks they received solar irradiation and were monitored for change in the erythema-index (E-index), melanin-index, skin capillary blood flow, skin moisture, transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and skin temperature. The E-index and TEWL responded proportionally to solar radiation and could serve as indices of acute health effects from UV exposure. In the sun-radiated area, the E-index and TEWL measured on the forearm of the non-users were 111.3% and 138.4% of the levels determined for the users, respectively. Although thermal sensation and thermo-physiology were correlated, physiological monitoring was preferred over thermal sensation survey in evaluating the impact of solar UV irradiation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.