Abstract

This article is devoted to the study of the specific development features of a terminological state administration system, which is a combination of special phenomena and concepts from the sphere of public authorities activity and it is an integral part of the social and political term system. The dynamic development of the terminological system is caused by the intensive development of the Russian state and it is related primarily to the expansion of its composition due to the terms that are different in structure, semantic organization and the type of terminological name, as well as in the degree of formation and adaptation in the Russian language. It has been established that lexical items in the terminological system of state administration are forming new synonymous relations indicating three areas of language change: the occidentalisation of the Russian state administrative language, the actualization of nominations reflecting the realias of pre-revolutionary and Soviet reality, and also the fixation and the use of original names. It is concluded that the problem solution of the investigated term system development is important not only for the modern Russian language and the modern Russian national consciousness, but also for the effective government of the state.

Highlights

  • The attention of national and foreign linguistics to the formation and development problems of various terminological systems is caused by the importance of the linguistic term category and its active participation in the production, accumulation, synthesis and socialization of knowledge about the essence of things, phenomena, processes in nature, society and thinking that has undergone significant qualitative and quantitative changes

  • One of the dynamically developing term systems of the Russian language of the newest period is undoubtedly a very extensive government terminological system, which is a combination of special phenomena and concepts from the sphere of public authorities activity and it is an integral part of the social and political term system

  • The main study result is the proof of the dynamic development process of the Russian terminological system of the new public administration, which is accompanied by the complication of its structural and semantic organization and the consistent enrichment of the terminological world picture

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Summary

Introduction

The attention of national and foreign linguistics to the formation and development problems of various terminological systems is caused by the importance of the linguistic term category and its active participation in the production, accumulation, synthesis and socialization of knowledge about the essence of things, phenomena, processes in nature, society and thinking that has undergone significant qualitative and quantitative changes. It should be emphasized that at this stage of terminology development, a great scientific interest is raised by the questions of Russian terminologies dynamics, the basic laws of their formation, the definition of nominative processes in various sublanguages [6]. One of the dynamically developing term systems of the Russian language of the newest period is undoubtedly a very extensive government terminological system, which is a combination of special phenomena and concepts from the sphere of public authorities activity and it is an integral part of the social and political term system

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