Abstract
Our publication is devoted to the evolution of the public health system, its role in public health promotion and determination of the basic notions. According to the definition of the World Health Organization, public health is a science and practice of the diseases prevention, increase in life expectancy and health promotion with the help of the organized actions of the society. Yet in practice, public health formed under difficult conditions. In the article we consider the following questions: stages of public health system formation in the world and in Ukraine; analysis of public health system formation in Ukraine: institutional frameworks and strategic priorities and basic operational public health functions in Ukraine. We propose suggestions on legal procedures state improvement in public health in Ukraine in the context of European integration.
 Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(3) 2020 p.358-364
Highlights
Public health formation in the world: Public health takes its roots since ancient times
The origin of epidemiology as a science started from considering the polluted public water pump as a source of cholera outbreak in 1854 in London
Provision of the conditions for private sector development, family medicine basics and medical insurance implementation as new forms of sociomedical and economic relations, arrangement of the rational system of medicines and logistics support and reformation of medical education will add up an opportunity to lead the health care branch of Ukraine to the level of the developed countries . 12-16 Analysis of public health system formation in Ukraine
Summary
Public health formation in the world: Public health takes its roots since ancient times. At the beginning of the 20th century, after the range of revolutions and Russian Empire decline, Ukraine started formation of own governance structures, in particular, in the field of public health It was envisaged, that the whole medical and sanitary structure would be based on democratic principles, developed by public medical thought, which had been the basis for country medicine before. Provision of the conditions for private sector development, family medicine basics and medical insurance implementation as new forms of sociomedical and economic relations, arrangement of the rational system of medicines and logistics support and reformation of medical education will add up an opportunity to lead the health care branch of Ukraine to the level of the developed countries . In order to eliminate contradictions of the normative and legal acts, it is necessary to make a major revision of the principal fundamentals, which are a basis for the whole social legislation, its transformation into balanced system, where the aims and vectors do not contradict, are not mutually exclusive and work for common aim, determined in the Constitution
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