Abstract
In this study, the geometry of the handlebars of bicycle is simulated as a hollow cylindrical rod, subjected to flexural vibration transmitted from a head tube. Analytical prediction as well as experimental investigation are implemented to evaluate the effectiveness of active control of flexural vibration of the handlebars using Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators. The newly developed MFC actuators are typically directional or anisotropic, and more flexible and conformable as compared to traditional monolithic isotropic piezoceramic actuators. Predictions of the finite element model are validated experimentally using a cantilevered cylindrical rod surface bonded with three flexible MFC actuators, two placed at the clamped end and the third at the bend location. A primary disturbance is assumed to be transmitted from the clamped end, while a secondary force from the MFC actuators. The velocity feedback and the LQR controller are utilized to determine appropriate voltage inputs into the MFC actuators. Close agreement is found between theoretical assumptions and experiments. The results obtained suggest that using the MFC actuators in controlling the flexural wave transmission through hollow cylindrical rod has been effective.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.