Abstract

The Countries in Latin America, in respect to education, have the responsibility to assume national and international law, given through declarations, letters, conventions and regulations that describe it as a service for all. Inclusive education performs a service that is equal for everyone, as well as it evidences new work challenges based on the learning needs of each student. Method. Qualitative research was carried out, which described the criteria adopted in the area of inclusive education in the different countries of the region. Quantitative research, which derived variables according to the different conditions presented by the students such as: social, intercultural and personal. Results The analyzes are described in i) reasons given to make an inclusive education; and ii) understand inclusive education according to new work challenges and the learning needs of each student, considering their social, intercultural and personal conditions. Discussion. These results show the need to propose, according to the context of Latin America, a Model of Actions in Inclusive Education, described in three dimensions: educational policy, conditions that the students present, and different actions derived from those conditions.

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