Abstract

The acid-base properties of cobalt ferrite synthesized by the mechanochemical method with different ratios of the main components Fe2O3 : Co3O4 have been investigated using the temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia, IR spectroscopy using adsorbed pyridine with ammonia, and the Hammett indicator method. A comparison of the results for the total content of Lewis and Bronsted acid sites by three methods has shown that all three samples were quite similar, with a probability of 0.5%. The introduction of cobalt oxide into the composition of cobalt ferrite leads to an increase in the concentration of Bronsted and Lewis centers with a simultaneous increase in the number of strong basic centers determined by the temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia. The indicator method is the most informative method for a quantitative study of the acid-base properties of the cobalt ferrite surface, since it allows one to assess the concentration and strength of Lewis and Bronsted acid sites and basic sites.

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