Achieving Positive Secrecy Rate in Wireless Multiple Access Wiretap Channels

Abstract

In this paper, we study the secure transmission in multiple access wiretap channels when the instantaneous channel state information (CSI) of the wiretap channels is unknown by the legitimate users. We propose a two-phase jamming-assisted secure transmission scheme based on the randomness and independence of wireless channels. In this scheme, we appropriately design artificial noise in two transmission phases and make sure that the eavesdropper's channel is degraded by the artificial noise but the legitimate user's channel is free of the artificial noise. We analyze the capacity of the legitimate channel after using successive interference cancellation (SIC), and demonstrate that the eavesdropping capacity has an upper bound. Furthermore, we prove that a positive secrecy rate can be achieved and the achievable secrecy rate can be maximized by allocating appropriate power to the private information and the artificial noise.