Abstract

In this study, the high strength-ductility properties of wire-arc additive manufactured (WAAM) Al-Mg-Sc aluminum alloy were achieved by friction stir processing post-treatment (FSPPT) and high temperature aging treatment (HTAT). The FSPPT significantly refined the microstructure and eliminated porosity defects, which the average grain size was about 2.4 ± 0.2 μm in stirring zone (SZ). There was no obvious growth in grain size after HTAT and the average grain size was about 2.7 ± 0.4 μm in SZ. Many fine secondary Al3(Sc,Zr) phases were precipitated. Compared to WAAM sample, the average ultimate tensile strength (UTS), yield strength (YS) and elongation (EL) of FSPPT + HTAT sample increased by 57.9%, 54.7% and 205.9%, respectively.

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