Abstract
In the production process of solar cells, inevitable faults such as cracks, dirt, dark spots, and scratches may occur, which could potentially impact the lifespan and power generation efficiency of solar cells. Addressing this issue, this paper combines neural networks with photoluminescence detection technology and proposes a novel neural network model for the classification and grading of defects in solar cells. Firstly, the YOLOv5 model is optimized and adjusted for algorithm and network structure. The optimization process is divided into three parts: global optimization of the network structure, optimization of the neck network structure, and optimization of the head structure, each addressing specific issues in recognition, detection, and classification. The impact of the optimized network model on recognition and detection speed is analyzed, and solutions are proposed to address any observed effects. Additionally, an iterative update of neural network hyperparameter combinations is performed for solar cell defect identification. Finally, using the ultimately optimized model structure in conjunction with the optimal hyperparameter combination, comparative experiments are conducted on neural networks for different target identification using the photoluminescence characteristics dataset of solar cells. The recognition improvement of the optimized model and its differences from other models are analyzed.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.