Abstract

Patients in England and Wales with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receive treatment from the National Health Service (NHS) with therapies approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA), under guidance from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). This document overviews the current NICE guidelines for the treatment of RA and identifies scenarios when such guidance may not represent the optimum management strategy for individual patients. Specifically, we consider the use of tocilizumab or abatacept as the most appropriate treatments for some patients. In such scenarios, it may be possible for the clinician to secure access to the required therapy through an application procedure known as an ‘individual funding request’, the process of which is described in detail here. At present, it is unclear the extent to which the proposed reform of the NHS will affect the role of NICE in providing guidance and setting standards of care. Until the full impact of the proposed changes are realized, individual funding requests will remain a valuable way of securing the optimal treatment for all patients suffering from RA.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10067-011-1936-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Highlights

  • Patients in England and Wales with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receive treatment from the National Health Service (NHS) with therapies approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA), under guidance from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)

  • Clin Rheumatol (2012) 31:1005–1012 through an application procedure known as an ‘individual funding request’, the process of which is described in detail here

  • The section overviews the evidence supporting tocilizumab and abatacept use as equivalent treatment options to rituximab in anti-tumour necrosis factor α (TNF) inadequate responders, with the aim of facilitating decision-making on appropriate treatment for individual patients

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Summary

Addressing treatment outside the current NICE guidance

This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

Gaps in NICE guidance
The proposed NHS reform
Current procedures for obtaining funding
Individual funding requests
Strategic Health Authority b
Clinical effectiveness
The role of NICE
Appeal process
Findings
The road ahead

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