Abstract

services with poor people’s needs, expectations, and resources. This article presents a framework for analysis and action to explore and improve access to health care in resource-poor countries, especially in Africa. The framework links social science and public health research with broader development approaches to poverty alleviation. It was developed in the frame of the ACCESS Programme, which focuses on understanding and improving access to prompt and effective malaria treatment and care in rural Tanzania as an empirical case study [5,6]. The article first provides a brief outline of three approaches to investigating health care access, focusing either on health seeking, health services, or livelihoods. It then presents a framework that combines the three approaches, exemplified with research findings and interventions of the ACCESS Programme.

Highlights

  • Access to health care is a major health and development issue

  • The framework links social science and public health research with broader development approaches to poverty alleviation. It was developed in the frame of the ACCESS Programme, which focuses on understanding and improving access to prompt and effective malaria treatment and care in rural Tanzania as an empirical case study [5,6]

  • Health service studies concentrate on factors influencing access to health care, which they commonly define as utilization rates [15,16,17]

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Summary

Policy Forum

Access to Health Care in Contexts of Livelihood Insecurity: A Framework for Analysis and Action. More of the same is not enough [3]: To improve equitable access, innovative and community-based approaches are needed to better align health care. This article presents a framework for analysis and action to explore and improve access to health care in resource-poor countries, especially in Africa. The framework links social science and public health research with broader development approaches to poverty alleviation. It was developed in the frame of the ACCESS Programme, which focuses on understanding and improving access to prompt and effective malaria treatment and care in rural Tanzania as an empirical case study [5,6]. It presents a framework that combines the three approaches, exemplified with research findings and interventions of the ACCESS Programme

Access to Health Care from Three Perspectives
Five Dimensions of Access
The Health Care Services and the PIOP
Livelihood Assets and the Vulnerability Context
Health Care Utilization and Quality of Care
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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