Abstract

In Industrial Control Systems (ICS), security issues are getting more and more attention. The number of hacking attacks per year is endless, and the attacks on industrial control systems are numerous. Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is one of the main controllers of industrial processes. Since the industrial control system network is isolated from the external network, many people think that PLC is a safety device. However, virus attacks in recent years, such as Stuxnet, have confirmed the erroneousness of this idea. In this paper, we use the vulnerability of Siemens PLC to carry out a series of attacks, such as S7-200, S7-300, S7-400, S7-1200 and so on. We read the data from the PLC output and then rewrite the data and write it to the PLC. We tamper with the writing of data to achieve communication chaos. When we attack the primary station, all slave devices connected to the primary station will be in a state of communication confusion. The attack methods of us can cause delay or even loss of data in the communications from the Phasor Data Concentrator (PMU) to the data concentrator. The most important thing is that our attack method generates small traffic and short attack time, which is difficult to be identified by traditional detection methods.

Highlights

  • Most of the Industrial Control Systems (ICS) consist of several sub-components, such as Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Human Machine Interface (HMI), Master Terminal Unit (MTU) and Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) [1]

  • Since the industrial control system network is isolated from the external network, many people think that PLC is a safety device

  • PLC as the main controller has become the object of many hackers

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Summary

Introduction

Most of the ICS consist of several sub-components, such as PLC, Human Machine Interface (HMI), Master Terminal Unit (MTU) and Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) [1]. The safe operation of the power system requires high-precision time synchronization within a wide range. Safe and reliable high-precision time synchronization technology is a basic requirement for the normal operation of the smart grid in the contemporary power grid and in the future. We use the Siemens PLC access control vulnerability, first establish a legal connection with the PLC, and read and write the PLC’s intermediate register data to achieve the effect of abnormal communications. In this way, we can attack the Siemens S7 series controllers, such as S7-200, S7-300, S7-400, S7-1200 and so on.

Related Work
Testbed Setup
The Attack Approach
Scanning
Establish Connection
Read Data
Attack
Discussion
Securing PLC Systems
Conclusions
Full Text
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