Abstract

Real-time Fourier domain optical coherence tomography (FDOCT) has been widely used in clinical applications. In order to accelerate the imaging processing and display of FDOCT, an alternative lookup table-based strategy for logarithmic transformation was presented. In this paper, real-time and high-quality FDOCT imaging display of biological tissues at an A-line rate of 62 kHz was demonstrated by optimizing the logarithmic calculation.

Highlights

  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a noninvasive, high-resolution optical imaging technique that can provide a cross-sectional and three-dimensional structure of biological tissues in micrometer scale [1]

  • time domain OCT (TDOCT) acquires interference signal based on mechanical scanning of reference arm, the scanning rate is limited by the hardware

  • Fourier domain OCT (FDOCT) that obtains the structural information by evaluation of the interference spectrum is capable of a much higher scan rate since no scanning of the reference arm is needed

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Summary

Introduction

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a noninvasive, high-resolution optical imaging technique that can provide a cross-sectional and three-dimensional structure of biological tissues in micrometer scale [1]. By mapping logarithmically transformed raw data to a series of fixed gray values to adapt the psychological properties of the human eyes, weak backscattered signals can be visualized more clearly with a compressed dynamic range [3]. For this reason, logarithmic transformation has become a standard procedure for OCT signal processing. A low cost and less complex technique to accelerate OCT especially logarithmic calculation for real-time display, is attractive. A lookup table method is proposed to improve the processing speed of logarithmic transformation in FDOCT

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