Abstract

Abstract Acellular dermal matrices (ADM) were used to cover the implant to reduce implant rotations and to improve esthetic results. Current retrospective data on complication rates are heterogeneous. Prospective data are rare. Primary objective was to evaluate the explantation rate. 11 German sites, with experience in breast reconstruction using ADM, have been selected for participation in this study. Patients were enrolled according to predefined in- and exclusion criteria into two cohorts: group A - primary reconstruction and group B - secondary reconstruction after capsular contracture. After documentation of baseline characteristics and surgical parameters, endpoints such as rate of seroma, red breast syndrome, infection and explantation were assed at 1 day, 7 days, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery. In addition, patient- and surgeon-satisfaction were recorded. Data of 83 patients were analyzed (A: 50, B: 33). In 29 patients Epiflex was used bilaterally, so that it was used 112-times in total. The average age of the patient was 45.1 years (A: 41.5; B: 50.3), the average BMI was 22.2 (A: 22.3; B: 22.1). In total, 17.0 % seromas (A: 19.4 %; B: 12.5 %), 10.7 % red breast syndrome (A: 9.7 %; B: 12.5 %), 4.5 % infections (A: 6.9 %; B: 0 %) and 5.4 % explantations (A: 6.9 %; B: 2.5 %) were observed. During the average observation period of 8 month, the satisfaction of the patients and surgeons was high at all measured time points. On a scale from (1 - very satisfied to 6 - not satisfied) the satisfaction of patients and surgeons was 2.3 (A: 2.3; B:1.9) and 2.0 (A: 2.2; B: 1.8) respectively. Our data show, that both patients and surgeons are generally satisfied with the outcome of breast reconstruction using ADM. Complication rates were adequate and commonly lower in secondary reconstructions. Citation Format: Blohmer J-U, Ankel C, Faridi A, Krause-Bergmann B, Neumann C, Schnuppe K, Beier L, Mau C, Strittmatter H-J, Gerber-Schäfer C, Bauer L, Paepke S. First results of the NOGGO-AWOGyn observational study: Skin and nipple sparing mastectomy and breast reconstruction with an implant and Epiflex® [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P5-16-13.

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