Abstract
Introduction: Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the way medical knowledge is obtained and applied in healthcare settings. AI algorithms and models can process and analyze vast amounts of medical data, extract meaningful insights, and assist healthcare professionals in making informed decisions. We conducted a study comparing the hypertension knowledge of ChatGPT, an AI language model, to the general public, assessing the potential of AI in improving awareness. Methods: ChatGPT responses were analyzed alongside survey data on blood pressure targets, lifestyle modifications, medication dosages, and monitoring parameters. Results: ChatGPT demonstrated proficiency in hypertension management, identifying blood pressure targets and lifestyle recommendations with an accuracy of 85%. The general public had limited awareness, with gaps in target values (45%), lifestyle modifications (<30% dietary, 40% physical activity), medication dosages (25% accurate), and monitoring (35% regular). Conclusion: This study reveals knowledge disparities between ChatGPT and the general public. ChatGPT exhibits proficiency, while the general public shows gaps in hypertension knowledge. Effective education initiatives are needed to bridge these gaps and enhance public understanding of hypertension management. AI language models like ChatGPT have the potential to close knowledge divides and improve hypertension awareness.
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