Abstract

Abstract Background:Cases of redo sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) are growing according to the increase of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) after breast-conservative surgery (BCS). To evaluate a feasibility of redo SLNB in patients with IBTR after negative SLN, we conveyed a pooled analysis using data from a systematic review and two institutes. Materials and methods:A systematic search of PubMed was conducted to identify data of patient level from publications evaluating redo SLNB for cases with IBTR. Eligible patients who underwent BCS and were confirmed as negative axilla after SLNB were identified. An identification rate (IR) and a false-negative rate (FNR) were calculated. To identify FNR, we only included cases with back-up axillary node dissection (ALND) from retrieved data. Results:In a systematic review, a total of 197 peer-reviewed publications were retrieved, of which 19 papers included patients who met eligibility criteria. Data from 464 patients were collected. In two-institutes, 38 cases with same criteria were identified. A total of 502 patient's data were pooled. The IR of redo-SLNB was 71.7% (360/502) in pooled data. For the FNR, data from 147 patients with back-up ALND after SLNB was analyzed. The FNR and accuracy of redo-SLNB were 9.8% (5/51) and 97% (142/147). Conclusions:We found that the IR and the FNR of redo SLNB were 71.7% and 9.8%, respectively. Redo SLNB is reliable procedure for axillary staging in patients with IBTR after negative SLNB. Citation Format: Yoon C-i, Bae SJ, Choi JE, Cha CH, Park SE, Ahn SG, Jeong J. Redo sentinel lymph node biopsy for ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence after breast conserving surgery with negative sentinel nodes: A pooled analysis from a systematic review and two institutes [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P3-03-02.

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