Abstract

Abstract Background: De novo stage IV metastatic breast cancer is a complex disease that is traditionally treated using systemic therapy. There is mounting evidence that locoregional therapy (LRT), defined as resection of the primary tumour and/or localised radiotherapy, could be associated with survival improvements. We aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to inform decision making. Methods: Using the PubMed, Cochrane and Ovid SP databases, a literature review and meta-analysis was undertaken to assess whether LRT of the primary tumour in metastatic breast cancer prolongs survival. Results: 48 studies met the criteria for analysing the efficacy of all locoregional treatments (radiotherapy and/or surgery) and 44 studies were suitable for the analysis of surgery-only treatment of the primary. Studies were analysed for the impact of LRT on survival. All LRT resulted in a significant 32.9% reduction in mortality with LRT (N=48; HR=0.671: 95% CI 0.624-0.721). Primary resection alone resulted in a significant 36.9% mortality (N=44; HR=0.631: 95% CI 0.591-0.674). Conclusions: This is the largest meta-analysis regarding this question to date. LRT seems to improve overall survival in stage IV disease at initial diagnosis and should be considered in selected patients after a multidisciplinary discussion. Citation Format: Salim Tayeh, Ritika Gera, Hiba El Hage Chehade, Umar Wazir, Abdul Kasem, Kefah Mokbel. Locoregional therapy targeted at the primary tumour improves overall survival in patients presenting with de novo stage IV metastatic breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of real-world data with 201598 patients [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2019 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2019 Dec 10-14; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2020;80(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P2-17-02.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.