Abstract

Abstract In multiple prospective randomized trials, screening mammography alone has been demonstrated to reduce breast cancer mortality by approximately 30%. These studies did not account for differences in breast cancer risk. With increasing knowledge of factors that increase breast cancer risk including pathologic mutations, thoracic radiation at a young age, strong family history and incidence of some high-risk lesions, it has become clear that supplemental breast imaging might be necessary to improve early breast cancer detection and outcomes in women at increased risk. Additionally, it has become clear that different high-risk categories are associated with different types and presentations of breast cancer and that these differences might also translate into different imaging strategies. This presentation will address the standard breast cancer imaging tools such as Digital Mammography and Ultrasound and compare them with the newest imaging techniques in breast cancer imaging including Digital Breast Tomosynthesis, and physiologic imaging with a relatively new technology for screening: Contrast Enhanced Digital Mammography and Contrast Enhanced Breast MRI to include the most recent data on Abbreviated Breast MRI. There will be a discussion of fine-tuning the screening strategies based on the specific risk factors which will address the ideal frequency of screening, when screening should start and end and the utility of mammography and ultrasound in women undergoing breast MRI. Citation Format: M Jochelson. Targeted approach to breast cancer surveillance in high risk women: update of the newest technologies and how to use them [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2019 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2019 Dec 10-14; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2020;80(4 Suppl):Abstract nr ES3-1.

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