Abstract

Abstract Introduction/Objective: This trial in progress is designed to evaluate the anti-tumor activity of nab-sirolimus in combination with letrozole in patients with advanced or recurrent endometrioid endometrial carcinoma (EEC). Despite recent pivotal data demonstrating improved outcomes with immunotherapy plus chemotherapy, regardless of mismatch repair status, alternative treatment options, particularly for advanced or recurrent EEC remain necessary. Dysregulation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling is implicated in the pathology of EEC, in which >80% harbor PTEN or PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway alterations. Moreover, crosstalk between mTOR and estrogen receptor signaling pathways is associated with endocrine resistance. GOG-3007 and other phase 2 studies have demonstrated that the combination of conventional mTOR inhibitors (mTORis) and endocrine therapy provides clinical benefit in patients with EC. nab-Sirolimus, a nanoparticle injectable form of mTORi, is approved in the USA for malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumor. Preclinical data of nab-sirolimus demonstrated improved tumor accumulation, mTOR inhibition, and tumor growth suppression compared with conventional mTORis. We hypothesize that nab-sirolimus in combination with letrozole may produce synergistic antitumor activity in patients with recurrent EEC. Methods: In this phase 2, open-label, single-arm, multicenter study (NCT05997017), nab-sirolimus (100 mg/m2, intravenous, on days 1 and 8 of each 21-day cycle) and letrozole (2.5 mg, oral, daily) are administered to patients (~29 planned) with clinically confirmed, advanced, or recurrent EEC. Eligibility criteria include age ≥18 years, ≤1 prior chemo-based regimen, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score 0 or 1, naïve to mTORi, and measurable disease (per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] v1.1). The primary endpoint is best overall response rate by RECIST v1.1. Key secondary endpoints include duration of response, progression-free survival, overall survival, and safety. The relationship between biomarkers and response outcomes is an exploratory endpoint. Citation Format: Lauren E. Dockery, Anna Priebe, Linda Duska, Angela K. Green, Cara Mathews, Fernanda Musa, David O'Malley, Allison Puechl, Li Ding, Anita N. Schmid, Willis H. Navarro, Brian Slomovitz, Kathleen Moore. A phase 2, open-label, single-arm, prospective, multicenter study of nab-sirolimus plus letrozole in advanced or recurrent endometrioid endometrial cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Special Conference on Endometrial Cancer: Transforming Care through Science; 2023 Nov 16-18; Boston, Massachusetts. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Clin Cancer Res 2024;30(5_Suppl):Abstract nr A018.

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