Abstract
Abstract We investigated the prognostic factors of resectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Preoperative peripheral blood factors, fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and pathologic parameters were investigated for progression free survival (PFS). From February 2008 to December 2012, a retrospective analysis was conducted on 65 patients who had received liver resection. Peripheral blood parameters were collected within 7 days based on operation date. The 18F-FDG uptake was calculated based on the maximum standardized uptake value of the tumor (SUVmax), the liver mean SUV and the tumor-to-normal SUV ratio (TNR). Immuno-histochemical (IHC) stain results were reviewed by a pathologist through specimen. A total of 65 patients were included (46 males, 19 females; average age, 57.5 ± 8.9 years). The median PFS of HCC was 52.9 months. SUVmax was correlated with PFS and the optimal cut off value of SUVmax was 3.25 (p = 0.005). Median PFS of low SUVmax was 76.4 months and high SUVmax was 8.5 months. The optimal cut-off value of TNR was 1.77 for PFS. The median PFS of HCC in patients with low TNR (< 1.77) and high TNR (≥ 1.77) was 82.3 and 7.0 months, respectively (p = 0.002). AST to platelet ratio index (APRI) could be a predictable marker for recurrence of HCC (p = 0.034). The median PFS of high PNI and low PNI were 64.9 and 10.9 months, respectively (p = 0.004). The IHC expression of glucose uptake transporter 2 was correlated with SUVmax. Preoperative SUVmax, TNR, APRI and PNI could predict recurrence after curative resection of HCC. Citation Format: Jin Young Kim, Mi Hwa Heo, So Jin Shin. Prognostic value of resectable hepatocellular carcinoma: Clinico-pathologic findings [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2019; 2019 Mar 29-Apr 3; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 5283.
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