Abstract

Introduction: When sudden cardiac arrest occurs in non-resuscitation focused care settings, bedside clinicians may not intervene prior to dedicated resuscitation team arrival. As perceived self-efficacy (SE) contributes to cognitive functioning, facilitating effective intervention, we developed and evaluated a mock code training approach, First Five (FF) , to enhance bedside responders’ resuscitation task SE using an entity’s defibrillator and manikin. Self-efficacy is knowing that one can perform actions in principle and envision performing the steps to reach a goal. Hypotheses: Participants’ resuscitation SE will improve after FF training; 2) Inpatient (IP) and Ambulatory Care Center (ACC) providers will differ in their pre-SE and post-SE in response to FF training. Methods: Participants enrolled from ACCs and medical-surgical IP units at a large, urban tertiary care hospital from May 2018 to April 2019 completed a de-identified 10-point Likert-scale SE survey before and after they were trained to perform initial bedside resuscitation tasks (Figure 1 x-axis labels). Matched, complete, pre/post data for 85 in-hospital and 107 ACC participants were analyzed via repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance. Results: Patterns of reported change in the seven resuscitation task SE measures of IP personnel differed significantly from those of ACC personnel [Pillai’s Trace = .222, F(7,184)=7.483, p=.0005, partial η 2 = .222]. In both settings, post-session SE measures increased significantly from pre-session SE measures [Pillai’s Trace = .588, F(7,184)=37.438, p=.0005, partial η 2 = .588]. Moreover, though ACC providers consistently reported lower pre-training SE resuscitation task scores, post-training scores from both settings were comparable (Figure 1). Conclusions: First Five training is effective in enhancing resuscitation task SE among inpatient and ambulatory care setting providers that are not resuscitation-focused.

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