Abstract

Abstract Functional composition of tumor micro-environment (TME) has been regarded as one of the most important factors in tumor progression. Cancer cells induce immune suppressive condition in TME in order to evade immune system as well as to promote metastasis. Axl, Mer and CSF1R play important roles in making tumor friendly TME by increasing regulatory T cells (Tregs), M2 macrophages, myeloid-derived suppression cells (MDSCs) and suppressing antigen presentation. On the other hand, in cancer cells, overexpression of Axl is reported to have correlation with poor prognosis of patients through promoting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and inducing drug resistance to chemo or targeted therapy. Q702 is an orally available selective Axl, Mer and CSF1R triple kinase inhibitor under IND enabling studies. In this poster, we present dual potentials of Q702 leading to tumor regression through: 1) immune stimulating activities of Q702 through decreasing Tregs, M2 macrophages, MDSCs population and promoting antigen presentation, 2) direct cytotoxic activity in tumor models including acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and EGFR TKI resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Citation Format: Yeong-In Yang, Hwankyu Kang, Dongsik Park, Yeejin Jeon, Jeongjun Kim, Baejung Choi, Jaeseung Kim, Jinkyung Rho, Jaecheol Lee, Kiyean Nam. Q702, selective Axl, Mer and CSF1R triple kinase inhibitor with dual potentials leading to tumor regression: Immuno-oncology therapy and targeted cancer therapy [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2019; 2019 Mar 29-Apr 3; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 4139.

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