Abstract
Introduction: Measured quality of CPR is often substandard compared to guideline recommendations during adult in-hospital cardiac arrest. Aim: To investigate the self-perceived CPR quality, teamwork and communication and to identify the most frequently reported challenges experienced during in-hospital cardiac arrest. Methods: Prospective multicenter study including self-reported data from resuscitation attempts treated by cardiac arrest teams in 5 Danish hospitals (1 university hospital, 4 regional hospitals). Data from October 2016 to May 2018 was included. Following each resuscitation attempt, all cardiac arrest team members were questioned by an online questionnaire, specifically on perceived CPR quality, teamwork and communication on a Likert scale. In addition, challenges experienced during the resuscitation attempt were inquired. Results: Of 491 cardiac arrests, the cardiac arrest team was actively involved in 387 cases (79%). Of 2,271 questionnaires there were 1,639 responses (response rate: 72%). Overall, 87% agreed or partially agreed that the CPR quality was optimal, 89% agreed or partially agreed that the teamwork was optimal, and 88% agreed or partially agreed that the communication was optimal. The most frequently reported challenges experienced were: too many health care providers present in the room (26%), healthcare providers poorly placed relative to each other in the room during resuscitation (16%), lacking space for resuscitation equipment (16%), problems finding resuscitation equipment (14%), problems finding the location of cardiac arrest (5%), and other challenges (10%). Challenges with too many healthcare providers in the room were associated with the total amount of persons in the room (p<0.001), amount of non-team members present (P<0.001) but not the number of members on the cardiac arrest team (p=0.70). Conclusions: During in-hospital resuscitation, most cardiac arrest team members perceive that CPR quality, teamwork, and communication are optimal. However, Challenges during resuscitation are not uncommon and include overcrowding, lack of space and problems locating resuscitation equipment.
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