Abstract
Abstract Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a clinically validated target in the treatment of cancer. mTOR forms two distinct multiprotein complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2 which regulate cell growth, metabolism, proliferation, and survival. Rapamycin analogues target only the mTORC1 complex but do not affect the mTORC2 complex, which is an important driver for cancer cell growth and survival. The new generation of “Selective” mTOR inhibitors, blocking both mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling might increase the efficacy and safety while expanding the therapeutic potential of these anticancer agents. Herein we describe FT-1518, a low nanomolar potent, kinase and PI3K sub family selective mTOR inhibitor. FT-1518 not only exhibited high oral bioavailability in preclinical species but has demonstrated excellent microsomal stability with no inhibitory activity towards undesired CYPs. FT-1518 showed high sustained tumor exposure and target Inhibition in a single oral dose xenograft model. FT-1518 depicted very good growth inhibitory activity across a large panel of hematologic and solid tumor cell lines with most activities falling into low nanomolar range. mTOR kinase inhibition in cells, by FT-1518, resulted in more potent inhibition of the mTOR pathway biomarkers (mTORC 1 & 2 biomarkers [pAkt(S473) and pS6(S240/244) or p70 S6K), no inhibition of PI3K biomarker [pAkt(T308)], and improved anti-proliferative activity as compared with rapamycin. FT-1518 exhibited dose-dependent and higher tumor growth inhibition (TGI) in multiple solid tumor xenografts compared with rapalogs and is poised to enter the clinic with a favorable toxicology profile. Citation Format: Alain C. Mita, Monica M. Mita, Anthony D. William, Khalid Pasha, Chandra Siddamadappa, Kevin Zikaras, Felix T. Garzon. FT-1518, a new generation selective and potent mTORC1 and mTORC2 inhibitor: an in vitro and in vivo profile [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2017; 2017 Apr 1-5; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 137. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-137
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