Abstract

Obesity is associated with poor cardiovascular outcomes independent of comorbid diabetes; inflammation is a proposed link. In overweight and obese individuals with diabetes, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists improve markers of inflammation and cardiovascular risk. Whether this effect persists in individuals without diabetes is not known. We evaluated the effect of exenatide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist, on inflammation and cardiovascular risk factors compared to hypocaloric diet and placebo injections in overweight and obese women without diabetes who demonstrated early clinically significant weight loss.

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