Abstract

The air on an area of solid industry, having a level pollution that high . it is much caused the process of combustion done by most of the industry , whereby on the process of combustion will be produced a gas of dioxide carbon ( CO2 ) that edangers . Hence , required a method to depress figures pollution resulting from the womb overgrowth CO2 in the air the , one of them is with the process of absorption .CO2 absorption process using monoethanolamine (MEA) performed in a packed column absorber aims to determine the price of overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient of the gas phase to the variable operation and know the value of the interfacial area per unit volume packing (a) of the price of the coefficient volumetric mass transfer. CO2 gas flowing to the packed column using MEA as a solvent. The results are overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient of the gas phase, KGa the greater the rate of CO2 gas at a constant flow rate of MEA and its getting bigger. Likewise, under the same conditions, the price of interfacial area per unit volume will increase packing. But at a constant rate of MEA with greater gas flow rate of CO2 will cause the overall mass transfer coefficient of the gas phase, KGa decreases. While at the greater concentration of MEA solution will cause the KGa is increasing. The interfacial area per unit volume packing is not affected by changes in gas flow rate and concentration of MEA. Key words: Absorption of CO2,, Monoethanolamine, overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient of gas phase, interfacial area per unit volume packing

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