Absence or major loss of part of the external ear and its correction

Abstract

1. Gross loss and absence of the external ear may be corrected by surgical or prosthetic means. The advantages and disadvantages of both methods should be thoroughly explained to patients. 2. Surgical correction, which is more costly, time-consuming, and frequently unsatisfactory, often requires further multiple corrective procedures, embarkation on a completely new start, or removal of tissue to provide an adequate, favorable base for prosthetic replacement. 3. An ear prosthesis, which is less costly and less time-consuming, can be replaced by plastic surgery if the patient cannot adapt to his prosthesis or accept its artificiality. 4. Liaison between the plastic surgeon and maxillofacial prosthodontist is essential for a successful prosthetic result. 5. The various medical disciplines should be made aware of the improved materials and methods in maxillofacial prosthetics, and the public should be informed as to the availability of this type of service in most large hospitals and rehabilitation centers.