Abiotic stress and citriculture

Abstract

Salinity stress affects the growth and productivity of various fruit crops, furthermore, salinity is considered one of the main determining factors for cultivation. Under fluctuation in climate conditions, citrus growers must use various techniques to deal with increasing salinity levels to alleviate injuries, such as grafting with resistance rootstocks, canopy management, the Shading net technique, and using plant growth substances to sustain citriculture