Abdominal applications of ultrasound fusion imaging technique: liver, kidney, and pancreas

doi:10.1186/s13244-019-0692-z

Abstract

Fusion imaging allows exploitation of the strengths of all imaging modalities simultaneously, eliminating or minimizing the weaknesses of every single modality. Ultrasound (US) fusion imaging provides benefits in real time from both the dynamic information and spatial resolution of the normal US and the high-contrast resolution and wider field of view of the other imaging methods. US fusion imaging can also be associated with the use of different ultrasound techniques such as color Doppler US, elastography, and contrast-enhanced US (CEUS), for better localization and characterization of lesions. The present paper is focused on US fusion imaging technologies and clinical applications describing the possible use of this promising imaging technique in the liver, kidney, and pancreatic pathologies.

Highlights

Taking advantage of various imaging techniques to improve both diagnosis and interventional procedures has become a very common process and is an integral part of the work of the modern radiologist
US fusion imaging can be associated with the use of different ultrasound techniques such as color Doppler US, elastography, and contrast-enhanced US (CEUS)
The current principal use of US fusion imaging is during hepatic interventional procedures

Summary

Key points

Fusion imaging helps in the detection and localization of lesions with low conspicuity on standard B-mode US. US fusion imaging can be associated with the use of different ultrasound techniques such as color Doppler US, elastography, and contrast-enhanced US (CEUS). The current principal use of US fusion imaging is during hepatic interventional procedures. New applications in both intra- and extra-abdominal areas are emerging more and more

Introduction

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Conclusion