Abstract

The potential energy curves of the ground and twelve low-lying excited electronic states of the RbYb molecule have been calculated using the multi-reference perturbation theory method at the CASSCF/XMCQDPT2 level of theory including the spin-orbit coupling. The electronic term energies, equilibrium internuclear distances, dissociation energies, transition dipole moments, the sequences of vibrational energies, the harmonic vibrational frequencies, and the Franck–Condon factors have been predicted. The potential energy curves at the asymptotic limits are in a good agreement with the experimental data for rubidium and ytterbium atoms. The obtained data would be useful for spectral experiments with RbYb molecules.

Highlights

  • The RbYb molecule belongs to heteronuclear diatomics, which due to the availability of an unpaired electron have both electric and magnetic permanent dipole moments

  • The energies of 7 vibrational states near the dissociation limit of the ground X2R+1/2 state of the 87Rb176Yb molecule are determined by Münchow et al [3]

  • [11,12] we have shown that the ab initio calculations at the CASSCF/XMCQDPT2 (Extended Multi-Configuration Quasi-Degenerate 2nd Order Perturbation Theory) [13] level of theory predict the spectroscopic parameters of the ground state for the

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Summary

Introduction

The RbYb molecule belongs to heteronuclear diatomics, which due to the availability of an unpaired electron have both electric and magnetic permanent dipole moments. This makes possible trapping and manipulating of the weakly bound RbYb molecules in the ground X2R+1/2 state using electric as well as magnetic fields [1] enabling their usage in many applications under cold and ultracold conditions [2]. The energies of 7 vibrational states near the dissociation limit of the ground X2R+1/2 state of the 87Rb176Yb molecule are determined by Münchow et al [3]

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