Abstract

提要 本文考察名詞重疊aabb式中個別成員凸顯狀態性的情況。名詞重疊aabb式表達的狀態義是一種“遍布狀態”。遍布狀態是在名詞重疊aabb式的基本語法意義“多量”的基礎上顯現出來的,即在多量事物構成的集合體覆蓋著某一領域時凸顯出來的狀態義。通過詳細分析,我們發現,名詞aabb表達遍布狀態時必須具備以下三個語義特徵:以多量事物的所在領域為描寫對象;構成集合體的多量事物必須喪失個體性;帶有“不同尋常”的含義。遍布狀態並不是孤立的、特設的概念,而是一個具有跨語言的普遍意義的概念。

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