Abstract

A wideband transmitarray antenna based on the magnetoelectric (ME) dipole element and 2-bit phase compensation scheme is presented for vehicular communications in this paper. A wideband 90° phase shifter is proposed and combined with the rotating method to achieve four discrete phase states. Thanks to the polarization-twisting technique and the simple structure of the phase shifter, the proposed element can be easily designed. For the transmitarray design, a multi-frequency phase compensation strategy is applied to guarantee stable performance over the operating band. To validate the design, a 12 × 12 transmitarray antenna simultaneously covering vehicle-to-satellite band (20 GHz), and 5G millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands (24 GHz/28 GHz) is designed, fabricated and measured. The experimental results show that the prototype can achieve high aperture efficiencies (>40%) within a wide bandwidth (34%). The measured peak aperture efficiency is up to 53% at 23 GHz. These results demonstrate that the proposed 2-bit transmitarray antenna enjoys the advantages of wide operating bandwidth, high aperture efficiency and comparatively low design complexity. With these characteristics, the proposed transmitarray antenna can be a promising candidate for vehicular communications that require reliable satellite links and 5G millimeter-wave connections simultaneously.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.