Abstract

Random laser with intrinsically uncomplicated fabrication processes, high spectral radiance, angle-free emission, and conformal onto freeform surfaces is in principle ideal for a variety of applications, ranging from lighting to identification systems. In this work, a white random laser (White-RL) with high-purity and high-stability is designed, fabricated, and demonstrated via the cost-effective materials (e.g., organic laser dyes) and simple methods (e.g., all-solution process and self-assembled structures). Notably, the wavelength, linewidth, and intensity of White-RL are nearly isotropic, nevertheless hard to be achieved in any conventional laser systems. Dynamically fine-tuning colour over a broad visible range is also feasible by on-chip integration of three free-standing monochromatic laser films with selective pumping scheme and appropriate colour balance. With these schematics, White-RL shows great potential and high application values in high-brightness illumination, full-field imaging, full-colour displays, visible-colour communications, and medical biosensing.

Highlights

  • Random laser with intrinsically uncomplicated fabrication processes, high spectral radiance, anglefree emission, and conformal onto freeform surfaces is in principle ideal for a variety of applications, ranging from lighting to identification systems

  • As an unconventional laser system, random laser is naturally endowed with two key superiorities, namely, laser-level intensity and broad-angular emissions[1,2,3,4], which are mutually exclusive in thermal light sources, light-emitting-diodes (LEDs), and lasers

  • These monochromatic polymer films (MPFs) are synthesized using solution-processed and self-assembled methods, which are simple, low-cost techniques, and potentially useful for roll-to-roll printing processing and large-scale fabrication (More details of the synthesis of each MPF are provided in the Methods)

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Summary

Introduction

Random laser with intrinsically uncomplicated fabrication processes, high spectral radiance, anglefree emission, and conformal onto freeform surfaces is in principle ideal for a variety of applications, ranging from lighting to identification systems. Fine-tuning colour over a broad visible range is feasible by on-chip integration of three free-standing monochromatic laser films with selective pumping scheme and appropriate colour balance With these schematics, White-RL shows great potential and high application values in high-brightness illumination, full-field imaging, full-colour displays, visible-colour communications, and medical biosensing. Random laser systems can generate spatially incoherent and laser-level radiation, in contrast to those existing illuminant modules (e.g., incandescent bulb, LEDs, superluminescent diodes, and broadband lasers) This angle-free emission is in principle ideal for general lighting (e.g., laser headlights) and consumer products (e.g., spotlight, laser display, and digital laser projector) and even imaging applications (e.g., full-field microscopy and medical sensing).

Methods
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