Abstract
空间环境数据可视化是空间环境预报和服务的重要手段.目前基于矢量量化的压缩体绘制算法均只考虑了数据特点和压缩效果，并未结合具体应用需求.为适应空间环境体数据可视化具体应用需求，提出了一种应用驱动的压缩体绘制算法——基于权重的层次矢量量化算法（WHVQ）.算法将体数据划分为4<sup>3</sup>的数据块，并为数据块设置权重，重点关注区域的数据块赋予相对较大的权重值.然后，对各数据块用三层结构表示.最后，对次高层和最高层分别采用基于权重的主成分分析分裂法产生初始码书，并采用基于权重的LBG算法进行码书优化和量化.实验结果表明，该算法能够在保证整体压缩效果的同时，提升局部重点关注区域的重构质量.
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