Abstract
We present an optimization approach to the weak approximation of a general class of stochastic differential equations with jumps, in particular, when value functions with compact support are considered. Our approach employs a mathematical programming technique yielding upper and lower bounds of the expectation, without Monte Carlo sample paths simulations, based upon the exponential tempering of bounding polynomial functions to avoid their explosion at infinity. The resulting tempered polynomial optimization problems can be transformed into a solvable polynomial programming after a minor approximation. The exponential tempering widens the class of stochastic differential equations for which our methodology is well defined. The analysis is supported by numerical results on the tail probability of a stable subordinator and the survival probability of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes driven by a stable subordinator, both of which can be formulated with value functions with compact support and are not applicable in our framework without exponential tempering.
Highlights
Stochastic differential equations have long been used to build realistic models in economics, finance, biology, the social sciences, chemistry, physics and other fields
We have shown that the tempered polynomial optimization can be transformed into a polynomial optimization problem after the polynomial approximation of the exponential function on a compact set
Exponential tempering widens the class of stochastic differential equations to which our methodology is applicable
Summary
Stochastic differential equations have long been used to build realistic models in economics, finance, biology, the social sciences, chemistry, physics and other fields. In [5], bounding functions must be in polynomial form to arrive at a polynomial programming, while in principle, any polynomial function necessarily explodes at infinity whenever it is constrained to be either non-positive or non-negative Due to this explosion at infinity, bounds are likely to be very far from the true value in particular when considering stochastic differential equations with very heavy tails and a value function with compact support. Such situations are often of practical interest, for example, the tail probability estimation of a stochastic differential equation with jumps To address this issue, we introduce the exponential tempering of bounding polynomial functions so that the explosion never occurs at infinity. We provide a brief sketch of the method-of-moments approach, that is dual to polynomial optimization
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.