A Universal Input, Single-Stage AC–DC LED Driver for an Auditorium Light

Abstract

Analysis, design and simulation of 126[Formula: see text]W power supply with better power quality are presented in the proposed work to run an auditorium light emitting diode (LED) light operating at universal AC input mains (90–270[Formula: see text]V). A single-ended primary inductance converter (SEPIC) topology is designed and driven in continuous conduction mode (CCM) with advance feedback system to maintain constant voltage at output. A proportional integral (PI) controller is also proposed to make the system stable, and stability analysis is discussed in detail with the help of transfer function derived from the state space model. Bode, Nyquist and Polar plots are clearly drawn using the MATLAB tool to claim the system stability. For justification of mathematical analysis, a simulation of the proposed LED driver is also performed in MATLAB–Simulink using sim-power toolbox. The simulation results show the improved value of power quality indices like power factor (PF), total harmonic distortion (THD) and crest factor (CF) with constant rating of 84[Formula: see text]V, 1.5[Formula: see text]A at output. Improved PF and reduced THD are under the limit of international standards like IEC-61000-3-2 Class C requirement.