Abstract

In the open-world environment, the incremental updating approaches to attribute reduction based on rough sets are efficient and effective to evaluate and search an optimal subset of attributes from two-dimensionally time-evolving data, which can be interpreted as the complex changes of dynamic data, i.e., four types of combinations induced by the insertion/deletion of objects and the addition/remove of attributes. To avoid the time-consuming and repetitive computation from scratch in such dynamic data, this paper mainly focuses on constructing a unified incremental framework to attribute reduction by the matrix-based accelerated updating strategies. We systematically discuss and present a series of incremental updating mechanisms and algorithms of approximation quality in the neighborhood-based probabilistic rough sets. Besides, a unified framework of dynamic attribute reduction in four situations of changes is proposed to develop the performance of updating reduct. Finally, we report the comparative experiments between the non-incremental and incremental algorithms of reduct to demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of proposed approaches.

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