Abstract

This paper extends the results recently proposed in Part I of this research work focused on the stabilization of power electronic converters. This second part is devoted to cases in which the underlying control problems can be translated into tracking control problems. This is the case for DC-AC converters whose output must track a sinusoidal reference signal. The idea is to tackle the problem in a unified manner in order to avoid as much as possible the use of approximations and to exploit all the mathematical properties of the corresponding switched models. The case in which measurable or non-measurable perturbations are present is considered. The proposed techniques are illustrated for two particular DC-AC converters simulated using the PSIM software.

Highlights

  • For many years, the control of power electronics converters has been a challenge for the control community [1,2,3]

  • Among the more stringent ones, we can highlight the switching nature combined with nonlinearities, present in almost all problems concerning energy conversion. Another motivation is related to the significant recent progress achieved in the domain of materials, electronic devices or components [7,8], and in the control of switched or, more generally, hybrid systems [9,10], which have led to several new perspectives to deal with problems whose solutions cannot be obtained by the standard techniques

  • A general model describing a large class of power converters is a bilinear differential model, whose state, composed of currents and voltages, belongs to a finite dimensional vector space, and control variables associated with the switched devices belong to a finite discrete set [1]

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Summary

Introduction

The control of power electronics converters has been a challenge for the control community [1,2,3]. As in [19], the idea is to derive formulations in a general setting and propose solutions that are justified and qualified from a theoretical point of view using efficient theoretical and numerical tools In this sense, a crucial step consists of manipulating the original bilinear converter model in an appropriate way, leading to a model that is closely related to the switched model considered in the literature—for example, in [15] or [18]—but being better suited for solving control problems that cannot be solved when considering the original switched model. For this last case, the more involved determination of the state reference is discussed and obtained by two methods corresponding to the two means of controlling such a converter.

Preliminaries
Problem Statement
Main Result
Tracking with Perturbations
Rejection of Non-Measurable Perturbations
Rejection of Measurable Perturbations
Full-Bridge Inverter for Stand-Alone Applications
Sinusoidal Reference Tracking for a Resistive Load
Sinusoidal Reference Tracking for Nonlinear Loads
Boost Inverter for Stand-Alone Applications
Approximated State Reference Signal from a Periodic Output Reference Signal
Approximated State Reference Signal
Numerical Example
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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