Abstract

AbstractRecently, there is increased concern that radiocolloids may act as a rapid transport mechanism for the release of radionuclides from high-level waste repositories. The role of colloids is, however, controversial because the necessary data and assessment methodology have been limited. To quantitatively assess the role of colloids, the TRACR3D transport code has been enhanced by the addition of the population balance equations. The code was tested against the experimental laboratory column data of Avogadro et al. Next a low-level radioactive waste site was investigated to explore whether colloid migration could account for the unusually rapid transport of plutonium and americium observed. The nature and modeling of radiocolloids are discussed along with site simulation results from the TRACR3D code.

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