Abstract

Because of the best-effort service in Internet, direct routing path of Internet may not always meet the VoIP quality requirements. Thus, many researches proposed Peer-to-Peer VoIP systems such as SIP+P2P system, which uses relay node to relay RTP stream from the source node to the destination node and uses application-layer routing scheme to lookup the best relay nodes. The key of those systems is how to lookup the appropriate relay nodes, which we call relay lookup problem. This paper presents a novel peer relay lookup scheme based on SIP+P2P system. The main ideas are to organize the P2P network using a Cluster overlay and to use topology-aware to optimize relay selection. We introduce the mechanism in detail, and then evaluate this mechanism in NS2 network simulation environment. The results show that our scheme is scalable and can get high relay hit ratio, which confirm the feasibility of a real system. We also make comparison with traditional schemes and the results show that our scheme has good path quality.

Highlights

  • The current Internet provides a Best-effort service, which cannot guarantee VoIP service qualities on the IP-layer sometimes

  • We propose a novel peer relay lookup scheme based on cluster participation, which can be used in SIP+P2P system

  • If there are no proper relay nodes at last, the source node will ask for the near cluster set and make an intersection with the destination node’s near cluster set

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Summary

Introduction

The current Internet provides a Best-effort service, which cannot guarantee VoIP service qualities on the IP-layer sometimes. There are many application-layer routing projects which propose relay lookup scheme, such as MIT’s resilient overlay network (RON) [4,5], Ohio state University’s AS-Aware Peer-Relay Protocol (ASAP) [1], which all are to solve the Internet path failure through one-hop overlay routing. Besides these systems, there is one commercial software which is Skype [3,7,8]. Our measurement metric of path quality reflects the proximity relationship in topology distance, and is easy to realize and suitable for large scale network

Related Work
Design of Peer Relay Lookup Scheme
Module Design on the Peer
Node Operations
Summary
Experiments and Analyses
Experiment Environments
Similarity Degree of Topology
Scalability of Cluster Topology
Hit Ratio of the Best Relay Nodes
Path Quality of Peer Relay Routing
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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