Abstract
An unprecedented approach towards oligosaccharides containing N-acetylglucosamine-N-acetylmuramic (NAG-NAM) units was developed. These novel bacterial cell wall surrogates were obtained from chitosan via a top down approach involving both chemical and enzymatic reactions. The chemical modification of chitosan using a molecular clamp based strategy, allowed obtaining N-acetylglucosamine-N-acetylmuramic (NAG-NAM) containing oligomers. Intercalation of NAM residues was confirmed through the analysis of oligosaccharide fragments from enzymatic digestion and it was found that this route affords NAG-NAM containing oligosaccharides in 33% yield. These oligosaccharides mimic the carbohydrate basic skeleton of most bacterial cell surfaces. The oligosaccharides prepared are biologically relevant and will serve as a platform for further molecular recognition studies with different receptors and enzymes of both bacterial cell wall and innate immune system. This strategy combining both chemical modification and enzymatic digestion provides a novel and simple route for an easy access to bacterial cell wall fragments – biologically important targets.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.