Abstract

In this research, a comparison of the various techniques used for face recognition is shown in tabular format to give a precise overview of what different authors have already projected in this particular field. A systematic review of 40 journal articles pertaining to feature dimensionality reduction was carried out. The articles were reviewed to appraise the methodology and to identify the key parameters that were used for testing and evaluation. The dates of publication of the articles were between 2007 and 2015. Ten percent (10%) of the articles reported the training time for their system while twenty four percent (24%) reported their testing time. Sixty seven percent (67%) of the reviewed articles reported the image dimension used in the research. Also, only fourty eight percent (48%) of the reviewed articles compared their result with other existing methods. The main emphasis of this survey is to identify the major trade-offs of parameters and (or) metrics for evaluating the performance of the techniques employed in dimensionality reduction by existing face recognition systems. Findings from the review carried out showed that major performance metrics reported by vast amount of researchers in this review is recognition accuracy in which eighty six percent (86%) of the authors reported in their experiment. Keywords: Optimal Subset, High Dimension, Face Recognition, Biometrics, Feature Vector

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