Abstract

Rapid decrease in antibacterial efficacy of existing active packages is difficult to promisingly prevent microbial infection during the storage of perishable products. Here, we pioneered an advanced ZnO-doped hollow carbon-encapsulated curcumin (ZHC-Cur)-chitosan (CS) slow-release film (ZHC-Cur-CS) with “nano-barricade” structure through demand-oriented tailoring of the structure and components of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) carrier. Such an exquisite structure realized the effective sustained release of Curcumin through the dual complexity of diffusion pathway by the disordered hierarchical pore structure and steric hindrance. Prepared ZHC-Cur-CS film exhibited boosting bactericidal and antioxidant abilities by virtue of the functional synergy between curcumin and ZnO. Thus, ZHC-Cur-CS film demonstrated excellent preservation performance by significantly prolonging the shelf life of Citrus (∼2.4 times). Furthermore, the upgraded mechanical strength, improved barrier ability, and proven safety laid the foundation for its practical application. These satisfactory properties underscore the applicability of ZHC-Cur-CS film for the efficient preservation of perishable products.

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