A Taguchi method-based optimization algorithm for the analysis of the wind driven-self-excited induction generator

Abstract

This paper investigates the use of a new global optimization algorithm that is based on Taguchi method to determine the performance parameters of self-excited induction generator being driven by variable speed wind. This analysis is based on solving equations obtained from the per-phase equivalent circuit of the induction generator. The equations have two unknowns namely the frequency and the magnetizing reactance. Both unknown are strongly dependent on the wind turbine speed, the capacity of the excitation, the load being connected at the terminals of the stator and eventually the per-phase equivalent circuit parameters. The resulting equations are nonlinear and subsequently to solve them one can employ either gradient-based algorithms or heuristic algorithms. This paper uses a new heuristic algorithm based on the Taguchi method which, in addition to its global research capability, offers superior characteristics in terms of accuracy and ease of implementation. A comparison with recently published optimization methods is carried out to show its performances in terms of accuracy and ease of implementation. The MATLAB software will be used to perform this analysis on a machine of 0.75 kW while some will be validated experimentally to confirm the aforementioned benefits.