Abstract
Herniorrhaphy or Hernioplasty is the surgical treatment for hernia. This surgical procedure is mainly done using local or general anesthesia with laparoscope or conventional incision. Laparoscopic hernioplasty is the best suited laparoscopic technique for almost all the abdominal hernias. This technique has gained its approval in recent treatment and is being widely used. Despite the fact that it is for the most part of safe operation, postoperative complications are found to be less. The recovery time after the surgery is found to be 1 to 2 weeks. Single port laparoscopy is the marginally invasive surgical process where the surgery takes place by a single entry point mainly the umbilicus. This single port technique leaves only a single scar. Multiport laparoscopic technique is the traditional technique where it uses many entry points for operation. Thus the single port laparoscopic technique consists of many advantages like faster recovery time, less blood loss, less post-operative pain etc. This study systematically reviewed the existing literatures for comparing the single site over the multiport hernia repair. The outcomes like hospital stay, operative time, complications and blood loss are reviewed. The remedial advantages in the general management of hernia are reviewed in detail. This review concludes that the single port laparoscopic hernioplasty is the most advantaged technique than the multiport.
Highlights
In the recent era of modern technology and invention, the slightly invasive surgical method is the standard procedure for numerous surgical procedures
This study aims for the systematic review of the single port and multiport laparoscopic hernioplasty
Painrelieving requirements, complete stress reactions, difficulties, and postoperative recovery, side to side mesh is gold standard treatment is recommended postoperative discomfort in Single Incision Laparoscopic Appendectomies (SILA) is less than Conventional Multiport Laparoscopic Appendectomy (CMLA)
Summary
In the recent era of modern technology and invention, the slightly invasive surgical method is the standard procedure for numerous surgical procedures. The efficacy and safety of a laparoscopic technique over the open surgery has been recognized well during the previous few decades This is connected with a decrease in postoperative pain, reduced hospital stay and an early return to work. Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair (LIHR) in kids has become an alternate to the open practice It is attaining popularity with more and more studies supporting its possibility, safety, and effectiveness (Shalaby et al, 2014). Laparoscopic hernia repair is dissimilar from open surgery like a laparoscopic repair needs numerous small incisions rather than a single larger cut. These incisions are more in the multi-port laparoscopic technique, so in the modern single port laparoscopic technique only one incision is made and only one scar is produced. This study reviews the complications of the laparoscopic technique, comparison of the single port and multi-port technique and the hospital stay time etc
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