Abstract

There are hopes that new learning technologies will help to transform university learning and teaching into a more engaging experience for twenty-first-century students. But since 2000 the changes in campus university teaching have been more limited than expected. I have drawn on ideas from organisational change management research to investigate why this is happening in one particular campus university context. My study examines the strategies of individual lecturers for adopting e-learning within their disciplinary, departmental and university work environments to develop a conceptual framework for analysing university learning and teaching as a complex adaptive system. This conceptual framework links the processes through which university teaching changes, the resulting forms of learning activity and the learning technologies used – all within the organisational context of the university. The framework suggests that systemic transformation of a university’s learning and teaching requires coordinated change across activities that have traditionally been managed separately in campus universities. Without such coordination, established ways of organising learning and teaching will reassert themselves, as support staff and lecturers seek to optimise their own work locally. The conceptual framework could inform strategies for realising the full benefits of new learning technologies in other campus universities.Keywords: e-learning adoption; complex adaptive systems; campus universitiesDOI: 10.1080/09687760802649871

Highlights

  • There are hopes that new learning technologies will help to transform university learning and teaching into a more engaging experience for twenty-first-century students

  • This has disappointed expectations that learning technologies would enable universities to adapt to a context of changed student needs (Department of Education, Science and Training (DEST) 2002; Harvey and Beards 2004; Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE) 2005; Scottish Funding Council (SFC) 2006)

  • In the University of New South Wales (UNSW) in Australia, a quality audit report commented on such a lack of coordination (Australian Universities Quality Agency (AUQA) 2006)

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Summary

Introduction

There are hopes that new learning technologies will help to transform university learning and teaching into a more engaging experience for twenty-first-century students. My study examines the strategies of individual lecturers for adopting e-learning within their disciplinary, departmental and university work environments to develop a conceptual framework for analysing university learning and teaching as a complex adaptive system This conceptual framework links the processes through which university teaching changes, the resulting forms of learning activity and the learning technologies used – all within the organisational context of the university. The framework suggests that systemic transformation of a university’s learning and teaching requires coordinated change across activities that have traditionally been managed separately in campus universities Without such coordination, established ways of organising learning and teaching will reassert themselves, as support staff and lecturers seek to optimise their own work locally. One aspect of this complexity is diversity, both in the relationships between disciplinary knowledge and disciplinary organisation (Becher and Trowler 2001) and in how disciplinary knowledge, teaching and learning are perceived in relation to each other (Meister-Scheytt and Scheytt 2005; Robertson and Bond 2005)

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