Abstract
Business decisions, transport organizations are guide by the principles of maximizing economic efficiency, reducing costs, and corporate social responsibility. Nevertheless, in the production and economic activities of transport enterprises, there are non-productive costs associated with their environmental activities: payment for excess and permissible pollution, costs of eliminating the consequences, accumulated damage, etc. To minimize this type of costs, it is propose to build a model of the activity of transport organizations from the standpoint of a systematic approach, which includes production processes, elements of production processes, management functions, and components of transport impact and aspects of corporate and social liability. The developed model can find its application in planning organizational and technical measures during their formation. The article presents information on unproductive excess costs of the transport industry of the Russian Federation in the period 2013-2016 y.o. The components of transport impact in transport organizations are considered. A model of production and economic activity of transport organizations from the standpoint of a systematic approach is proposed.
Highlights
To context of the global economic crisis, the issue of maintaining the save position of enterprises in the market comes to the fore
Transport organizations have several tools for influence the organizational environment in order to maximize the economic efficiency of production activities in changing conditions
Modeling the activities of transport organizations using a systematic approach is necessary to study the mechanism for making economic decisions, taking into account institutional factors, including economic, environmental, social
Summary
To context of the global economic crisis, the issue of maintaining the save position of enterprises in the market comes to the fore. Transport organizations have several tools for influence the organizational environment in order to maximize the economic efficiency of production activities in changing conditions. Modeling the activities of transport organizations using a systematic approach is necessary to study the mechanism for making economic decisions, taking into account institutional factors, including economic (production processes and their elements), environmental (components of transport impact), social (aspects of corporate and social responsibility of enterprises)
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