Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a useful online interactive dashboard (https://mahdisalehi.shinyapps.io/Covid19Dashboard/) that visualize and follow confirmed cases of COVID-19 in real-time. The dashboard was made publicly available on 6 April 2020 to illustrate the counts of confirmed cases, deaths, and recoveries of COVID-19 at the level of country or continent. This dashboard is intended as a user-friendly dashboard for researchers as well as the general public to track the COVID-19 pandemic, and is generated from trusted data sources and built in open-source R software (Shiny in particular); ensuring a high sense of transparency and reproducibility. The R Shiny framework serves as a platform for visualization and analysis of the data, as well as an advance to capitalize on existing data curation to support and enable open science. Coded analysis here includes logistic and Gompertz growth models, as two mathematical tools for predicting the future of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the Moran's index metric, which gives a spatial perspective via heat maps that may assist in the identification of latent responses and behavioral patterns. This analysis provides real-time statistical application aiming to make sense to academic- and public consumers of the large amount of data that is being accumulated due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Highlights

  • COVID-19 needs no introduction in this day and age, as this disease has caused pandemic havoc around the globe since early January 2020

  • Solberg & Akufo-Addo discusses how the pandemic has given rise to renewed investment into intellectual capital of the Sustainable Development Goals; this paper aims to assist in addressing this crucial gap of continued public knowledge and understanding of possible trends within this global public health crisis [10]

  • The logistic growth model (LGM) as well as the Gompertz growth model (GGM), as two special cases of the generalized logistic curve, are fitted on the absolute cumulative counts of the confirmed cases. The characteristics of this dashboard is demonstrated through various figures

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Summary

Introduction

COVID-19 needs no introduction in this day and age, as this disease has caused pandemic havoc around the globe since early January 2020. Even in so-called “first world countries,” the virus has caused a drastic focus on public health planning as well as emergency response measures [1]. As part of the response to this ongoing global public health uncertainty, an interactive web-based dashboard has been developed for any end-user to be able to visualize and engage with the massive amount of data being accumulated in this unprecedented time. Such interfaces has been developed previously for other diseases as well as in climate change

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